Camden’s Musical Heritage
Ian Willis – Vice President (More info on Ian here)
Camden has a rich musical heritage ranging across a number of musical traditions, including folklore and vernacular music.
The types and styles of music in the Camden district have included popular, classical, folk, church, dance, indigenous, children’s, multicultural, jazz, band, instrumental, choral and electronic. This does not include music that was commercially distributed in the town from the early days of recordings.
Music would be heard at most community events such as balls, dances, family get-togethers, early picture shows (before talkies), churches, street parades and other places where the town gathered for entertainment.
During the First World War funds were raised for patriotic purposes by concerts, dances and a variety of other musical events. This was a popular way to bring the community together in wartime in the British Empire as it raised morale and lifted community spirits.
Community enthusiasm was at its peak at the outbreak of the war and community concerts were a popular way of supporting the war effort and raising funds. In September 1914 the Camden News reported that Camden Patriotic Fund was supported by a fundraising concert held at The Oaks School of Arts.
The Camden Patriotic Fund supported the Lord Mayor’s Fund, Belgian Fund and the War Chest Fund. The concert opened at 8.00pm with the children of The Oaks School singing a chorus of ‘This Bit of World Belongs to Us’ with Miss M Hennessey on piano. In all there were 15 concert musical items provided by a number of local people including Mrs McWhirter, Mr McWhirter, Miss Sidman, Mr S Moore and Mr E Moore.
Disappointingly the nature of these musical items was not reported. The concert programme was concluded by everyone in the hall singing ‘God Save the King’, the national anthem. Typical of these type of local events, dancing followed with Miss M Hennessey on piano ably supported by Mr Thomas Wheeler, until 3.30am in the following morning.
The hall was ‘decorated with flags and evergreens, and presented a very pretty appearance’. Miss R McEvoy and Miss B Lavercombe did a brisk trade on a refreshment stall from 9.00pm until the close of dancing.
Community concert groups have been a constant part of the local music scene and built a strong tradition of performing at community events in the First World War.
In 1914 there was a local musical group called the Camden Nigger Minstrels. According James Gray, in his history of Maybole, a small Scottish town not unlike Camden, these type of groups were usually all male who blackened their faces, wore oversize bow ties and straw hats and followed the American minstrel tradition.
They would delight their audiences with the Camperdown Races and the quips of the ‘corner men’. In August 1914 the Camden News reported that the Camden Nigger Minstrels entertained patients and nursing staff at Carrington Hospital. Apparently everyone was ‘very pleased’ with their performance and had a ‘good time’.
The concert troop were then given a ‘grand supper’ by the matron of Carrington Hospital, Miss Rutter, a tradition that showed their appreciation for the performance.
The Nigger Minstrels were a popular local act and were in strong demand for community functions. The week after their Carrington performance they ‘gave a benefit entertainment in aid of the Picton School of Arts’. They were again given a supper where they were thanked for their effort.
If anyone knows more about the Camden Nigger Minstrels contact the Camden Museum. We are keen to find out more.
Source: District Reporter 5 October 2007.
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